[miscellaneous] pyenv usage
기타 유용한
pyenv
명령어에 대해 작성합니다.
Python Environment Manager Installation Guide
sudo apt install python3-dev python3-pip
sudo apt-get install -y build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev \
libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev \
wget curl llvm libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev \
xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev python-openssl git
curl https://pyenv.run | bash
Set in ./bashrc
export PATH="/home/[YOUR USER NAME]/.pyenv/bin:$PATH"
eval "$(pyenv init -)"
eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"
- 위 커맨드는 pyenv를 path에 등록해주고 auto completion을 사용할 수 있게 해줍니다.
Setup
exec "$SHELL"
- 이제 pyenv 를 입력했을때 다음과 같은 command 안내가 나오면 정상적으로 설치된 것입니다.
rilab@rilab-xxx-xx-xxxx:~$ pyenv
pyenv 2.3.20
Usage: pyenv <command> [<args>]
Some useful pyenv commands are:
activate Activate virtual environment
commands List all available pyenv commands
deactivate Deactivate virtual environment
doctor Verify pyenv installation and development tools to build pythons.
exec Run an executable with the selected Python version
global Set or show the global Python version(s)
help Display help for a command
hooks List hook scripts for a given pyenv command
init Configure the shell environment for pyenv
install Install a Python version using python-build
latest Print the latest installed or known version with the given prefix
local Set or show the local application-specific Python version(s)
prefix Display prefixes for Python versions
rehash Rehash pyenv shims (run this after installing executables)
root Display the root directory where versions and shims are kept
shell Set or show the shell-specific Python version
shims List existing pyenv shims
uninstall Uninstall Python versions
update Update pyenv, its plugins including the list of available versions
--version Display the version of pyenv
version Show the current Python version(s) and its origin
version-file Detect the file that sets the current pyenv version
version-name Show the current Python version
version-origin Explain how the current Python version is set
versions List all Python versions available to pyenv
virtualenv Create a Python virtualenv using the pyenv-virtualenv plugin
virtualenv-delete Uninstall a specific Python virtualenv
virtualenv-init Configure the shell environment for pyenv-virtualenv
virtualenv-prefix Display real_prefix for a Python virtualenv version
virtualenvs List all Python virtualenvs found in `$PYENV_ROOT/versions/*'.
whence List all Python versions that contain the given executable
which Display the full path to an executable
See `pyenv help <command>' for information on a specific command.
For full documentation, see: https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv#readme
pyenv commands
Install
pyenv install --list
- 설치할 수 있는 python의 version list를 확인합니다.
pyenv virtualenv version-of-python name-of-env
- ex)
pyenv virtualenv 3.8.8 rilab
- 3.8.8 버전의 rilab 이름을 가지는 가상 환경을 설치합니다.
Uninstall
pyenv uninstall name-of-env
- ex)
pyenv uninstall rilab
- rilab 이름의 가상환경을 삭제합니다.
Get an Installed virtualenv list
pyenv versions
- 설치되어 있는 모든 가상환경을 확인할 수 있습니다.
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